Autocomplete Element

A CMS-capable dropdown UI that makes it easier to navigate & choose items from longer lists.

Autocomplete, or predictive input, is a popular UX pattern that helps users navigate lists of options. In general it consists of two parts;

  • A text input, for the user to type partially-matching text in

  • A list, which appears and filters to display only items that partially-match the specified text.

    • Matching is typically anywhere in the string, and case-insensitive.

Demonstration

Here's an example showing SA5's autocomplete element used for navigation. In this example we have used a custom styled scrollbar, category headings and three collection lists, and the site search option.

Use Cases

The most common use cases for an autocomplete UX include;

  • Quick find the item you want in a product/service list, and navigate to that page.

Form input

  • Quick-select an a form input which encourages ( but not requires ) specific values

    • e.g. Common message topics for the support department

  • Quick-select an a form input which requires specific values

    • e.g. Choose from a list of countries

Usage Notes

VIDEO TUTORIAL Here's a full walkthrough of a basic build, from a blank page, to help you understand your design options and how the attributes are applied.

To identify a dropdown as an SA5 autocomplete element, place this custom attribute on the Dropdown element itself.

wfu-autocomplete = ( name )

The name is used to identify the element in the future JS API for this element, however it is not currently used and can be left blank.

Input Element

You'll place a form and an input element within the dropdown's toggle element so that it is always visible and accessible to your users.

Place this attribute on the input element directly;

wfu-autocomplete-input = ( no value needed )

Within the list portion of the dropdown, you'll place the elements you want to appear. This can include a collection list, and/or static items.

List Item Elements

Place this attribute directly on the list items you want to be matched & filtered;

wfu-autocomplete-item = ( no value needed )

In the case of a collection list, place it on the Collection List Item element directly ( the innermost of the 3 element collection list structure ).

Do not use this attribute on list items that should not be filtered, for example a Site Search item.

wfu-autocomplete-item-layout defines the layout the item should use when made visible.

  • block ( default )

  • flex

  • grid

  • etc.

Use this when you are using a special layout for your list items, e.g. a flex layout to display an icon next to your text.

FUTURE. attributes applied to the parent of the list items ( the dropdown list itself ) can be used as a fallback default.

Matching

Matching refers to the process by which SA5 selects items that match your currently entered string, as you're typing. Currently, matching is case-insensitive, and can occur anywhere in the string.

Your individual items define a matching string, and we compare your query with those strings to identify the matches.

Specify the matching string you want using this attribute on the list items;

wfu-autocomplete-item-match= ( match string, typically bound to a CMS field )

Typically this attribute is bound to a CMS field such as the name or title of the item.

For example, if you have an item with a match string of Chicago pizza shops and someone begins typing pizz it will match, as would chi or shop. As long as the query string exists within the match string, it's considered a match.

Secondary matching

You can also specify a second string that will also be considered for matching, in the same way.

wfu-autocomplete-item-match-secondary = ( match string, typically bound to a CMS field )

Typically this attribute is bound to a CMS field such as a list of keywords that are relevant to the item, but do not exist in the title.

FUTURE - Controlling the Matching Process

Matching can be controlled;

wfu-autocomplete-item-match-type= ( match string, typically from CMS )

is performed as;

  • default. ( default ) specific match text ( default )

Future

  • inner text ( any )

  • FUTURE - specific inner text, sub-tagged

  • FUTURE - Exact match. MUST match exactly ( no partial entry ), and updates the main input. Prevent validation or even clear the field if no exact match is made. Used for some strict form entry use cases

wfu-autocomplete-matching-rule

  • Default - anywhere in the string, case-insensitive

  • FUTURE - Start of string only, case-insensitive

  • FUTURE - Regex, specific string?

  • FUTURE - Custom - use a callback function?

`wfu-autocomplete-matching-rule-config

  • Regex

  • Callback function?

Controlling the Item's Click Action

When a match item is clicked, you can control its action by adding this attribute to the item.

wfu-autocomplete-item-action = ( action type )

Action type is one of;

  • navigate ( default ). Does nothing and allows the item's own link to navigate

  • search. Initiates a site search using Webflow's native search feature

Future;

  • custom.

wfu-autocomplete-item-action-config = ( varies )

On custom, this specifies the callback function to run.

FUTURE. Default item-level settings can be inherited from the dropdown's element directly.

Tips & Best Practices

Have more than 100 CMS items to match?

If the number is reasonable, say < 200 or < 300, you can place several consecutive collection lists, setup identically. Do not enable pagination, instead use the from and to ranges, e.g. 1 to 100, 101 to 200, 201 to 300.

Site Search Item ( optional )

Within the list, you can add an item which will take the user's entered text and initiate a full site search. Take advantage of this for a more comprehensive UX experience.

  • Add a static item to your dropdown list, at the start or at the end

  • Style it differently so that it stands out

  • Use attr wfu-autocomplete-item-action = search

  • Do not use wfu-autocomplete-item

To use this, you must have Webflow's site-search configured.

Styling

The Dropdown Element

  • If this is in your header and can overlap a nav, you want a higher z-index. Set this directly on the Dropdown Element, e.g. z-index: 9999.

The Dropdown Toggle

  • Style how you like

  • Change to display block rather than inline-block

  • Pull the label out, for optimal alignment with the dropdown carat

  • Optionally, move the dropdown's toggle icon inside of the form, just after the text input field

The Dropdown List

  • Give it a max height of e.g. 60vh.

  • Set it to overflow-y: auto, using custom properties at the bottom of the style panel.

  • Top and bottom padding e.g. 10px.

  • Can contain;

    • Static items, like Dropdown Links or Link Blocks

    • Collection lists

    • Multiple collection lists

The Dropdown List Items

  • Add a hover effect for styling

  • Can be any arrangement of elements you want within a link block or DIV

  • Can be variable heights, including wrapped text

  • Can include icons

Technical Notes

Notes;

  • Designed to be self-contained, everything in an SA5 autocomplete element exists as content and child elements within the dropdown element itself.

    • This makes it easy to reference elements, and allows you to easily have several autocomplete elements on the same page.

  • Designed to leverage Webflow's native dropdown element, so that it will close when you click outside of it.

  • Designed to utilize CMS data when appropriate, via collection lists.

  • Designed to integrate with site search if you also have that available.

  • Designed to support complex list item styling and layouts

Future;

  • Possible sorting

  • Possible ranking, e.g.

    • start-of string matches get a stronger signal than middle-of-string

    • case-match v. non-case-match?

  • Direct integration with search results

Getting Started ( NOCODE )

STEP 1 - Add the Library

First, add the library as detailed in Quick Start.

STEP 2 - Apply the custom attributes to the elements you want to affect

See above for details.

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